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Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus Synonyms: C. scolymusCommon Name(s): Globe artichoke Family: Asteraceae Growth Habit: Perennial Invasiveness: Growing Days: 210 to 270 (days) Temperature:
Abs.Max=86° (F) | Opt.Max=77° (F) | Opt.Min=59° (F) | Abs.Min=41° (F) | Precipitation: 35 to 47 (in.) Winter Minimum: 32° (F) Soil pH: 6 to 6.5 Soil Texture/Type: Medium to light textured soils Soil Drainage: Well Photoperiod Response: Long day, short day and day neutral Light Intensity: Clear to cloudy Comments: Prefers soils of medium depth and high fertility. Not for sandy soils. Low salt tolerance. Not frost tolerant. Source of cynarin. Diseases: Phytothora, Sclerotinia, Rhizoctonia, Cercospora, Powdery Mildew Uses: Fuel - biomass, Material - , Animal Food - forage Woodiness: Herbaceous Climate: Subtropical, temperate Geographical Origin: Europe
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